PVC is a strong thermoplastic resin available in rigid and flexible forms. Rigid PVC is used in construction for pipe, windows and doors. It can be made softer and more flexible by adding plasticizers like bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, or ethylene vinyl acetate. It is also used to make plastic bottles, packaging and bank or membership cards.

Flexible PVC film is often used to make food delivery bags, imitation leather and tamper-proof medical seals. It is very strong and can withstand abrasion, puncture, heat and moisture. It has good cling and can be clear or colored, with or without a matte finish. It is also available in a variety of thicknesses and finishes.

Rigid and flexible PVC films can be recycled together with other plastics, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, or in combination with paper, cardboard or wood. It can be melted and shaped into new products, such as crates or pallets, and it can also be made into plastic composite lumber that can be used to make decking and other outdoor wood-like surfaces.